اصلاحات حریری در کفه ترازوی معترضان

اصلاحات حریری در کفه ترازوی معترضان
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اصلاحات حریری در کفه ترازوی معترضان

اصلاحات حریری در کفه ترازوی معترضان

همزمان با پایان مهلت ۷۲ ساعته سعد الحریری نخست وزیر لبنان برای «توقف کارشکنی» گروه‌های حاضر در کابینه این کشور، معترضان لبنانی امروز دوشنبه از نتیجه رايزنى‌ها پیرامون بسته پشنهادی دولت برای نجات اقتصادی مطلع خواهند شد.
«الشرق الأوسط» دريافته است كه اين بسته اقتصادى مجموعه‌ای از اصلاحات همراه با اقدامات عملی غیر قابل تاخیر یا تعویق را شامل می شود. 
دیروز همزمان با افزایش انبوه معترضان در وسط بیروت، رایزنی دولتمران پیش از پایان مهلت الحریری به «کارشکنان» شتاب بيشترى يافت.
اعتراضات دیروز منجر به فلج شدن بیروت ومناطقی از لبنان شد.
از سوی دیگر، اتحادیه‌های صنفی نیز در کنار بانک‌ها ومدارس از تمدید اعتصاب تا پایان امروز خبر دادند.
اين اولين اعتراضات گسترده پس از اعتراضات روز ۱۴ مارچ ۲۰۱۵ به شمار می رود که شاهد حضور معترضانی از تمامی گروه‌ها واقلیت‌های دینی بود.
در این راستا صدها لبنانی‌ مقیم اروپا وامریکای شمالی واسترالیا با برپایی تجمعات اعتراضی از خواسته‌های معترضان در لبنان حمایت کردند.  پاریس روز یکشنبه میزبان بزرگترین تجمعات اعتراضی لبنانی‌ها بود. 



تراجع طفيف للذهب من أعلى مستوى في أكثر من شهرين

موظف مبيعات يرتب أساور ذهبية داخل صالة عرض للمجوهرات في مومباي (رويترز)
موظف مبيعات يرتب أساور ذهبية داخل صالة عرض للمجوهرات في مومباي (رويترز)
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تراجع طفيف للذهب من أعلى مستوى في أكثر من شهرين

موظف مبيعات يرتب أساور ذهبية داخل صالة عرض للمجوهرات في مومباي (رويترز)
موظف مبيعات يرتب أساور ذهبية داخل صالة عرض للمجوهرات في مومباي (رويترز)

تراجع الذهب بشكل طفيف يوم الثلاثاء، بعد أن سجل أعلى مستوى له في أكثر من شهرين، في حين يترقب المستثمرون بيانات التضخم الأميركية المقرر صدورها هذا الأسبوع، بحثاً عن مؤشرات بشأن مسار أسعار الفائدة في الولايات المتحدة.

وانخفض سعر الذهب الفوري 0.3 في المائة إلى 4374.82 دولار للأونصة بحلول الساعة 05:48 بتوقيت غرينتش، بعدما سجل في وقت سابق من الجلسة أعلى مستوى له منذ 5 يونيو (حزيران) الماضي عند 4434.84 دولار. في المقابل، ارتفعت العقود الآجلة للذهب الأميركي 0.4 في المائة إلى 4435.00 دولار، وفق «رويترز».

وقال استراتيجي الأبحاث في شركة «بيبرستون»، أحمد عسيري، إن صعود الذهب في بداية جلسة التداول، متجاوزاً مستوى 4400 دولار، جاء مدفوعاً بشكل أساسي بتجدد التدفقات الاستثمارية إلى المعدن وتحول ملحوظ في معنويات سوق المعادن.

وأضاف أن استمرار هذا التحول في المعنويات وجذبه مزيداً من التدفقات قد يشكل عاملاً مهماً في تحديد قدرة الذهب على التماسك فوق مستوى 4400 دولار، وربما مواصلة صعوده نحو مستويات أعلى.

ومن المرجح أن تؤثر بيانات مؤشر أسعار المستهلكين الأميركي، المقرر صدورها يوم الأربعاء، ومؤشر أسعار المنتجين يوم الخميس، في توقعات السياسة النقدية، بعدما دفعت بيانات الوظائف الأميركية الضعيفة لشهر يوليو (تموز) الماضي الأسواق إلى تقليص رهاناتها على رفع مجلس «الاحتياطي الفيدرالي» أسعار الفائدة الشهر المقبل.

وكان مجلس «الاحتياطي الفيدرالي» قد أبقى أسعار الفائدة دون تغيير في اجتماعه خلال يوليو، في حين عارض ثلاثة مسؤولين القرار، مؤيدين رفع أسعار الفائدة.

وعادة ما تستفيد أسعار الذهب من انخفاض أسعار الفائدة، نظراً إلى أن المعدن النفيس لا يدر عائداً.

وقال محلل الأسواق في موقع «فوركس دوت كوم»، فؤاد رزاق زاده، في مذكرة: «إذا واصلت البيانات الإشارة إلى تباطؤ الاقتصاد من دون عودة ملحوظة للتضخم، فقد تخفض الأسواق توقعاتها لتشديد السياسة النقدية. ومن شأن ذلك أن يجعل الدولار عرضة لمزيد من التقلبات، ويوفر دعماً إضافياً للذهب».

وفي أسواق المعادن الأخرى، تراجعت الفضة الفورية 1.7 في المائة إلى 64.64 دولار للأونصة، وانخفض البلاتين 0.4 في المائة إلى 1745.68 دولار، فيما تراجع البلاديوم 0.8 في المائة إلى 1372.44 دولار.


Colombia Scrambles to Find Survivors as Quake Kills 132

Rescuers look for survivors amid the rubble of a collapsed building after an earthquake in Cali, Colombia on August 10, 2026. (AFP)
Rescuers look for survivors amid the rubble of a collapsed building after an earthquake in Cali, Colombia on August 10, 2026. (AFP)
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Colombia Scrambles to Find Survivors as Quake Kills 132

Rescuers look for survivors amid the rubble of a collapsed building after an earthquake in Cali, Colombia on August 10, 2026. (AFP)
Rescuers look for survivors amid the rubble of a collapsed building after an earthquake in Cali, Colombia on August 10, 2026. (AFP)

Colombian volunteers and rescuers cleared rubble with their bare hands and buckets to search for survivors early Tuesday after the country's strongest earthquake in a decade killed at least 132 people and smashed dozens of buildings.

The 7.4-magnitude quake struck cities across Colombia's western region shortly after 7:30 am (1230 GMT), sending panicked residents onto the streets, AFP journalists saw.

The quake killed 132 people and injured more than 570 as of Monday afternoon, according to the Colombian Association of Capital Cities, a group coordinating major cities across the country.

Colombian President Abelardo de la Espriella -- just three days after being sworn into the job -- declared a state of emergency and vowed a concerted rescue effort.

De la Espriella said earlier the death toll was 111.

The city of Pereira, which was among those hit hardest, was mostly plunged into darkness amid power outages on Monday night as volunteers probed for signs of life under collapsed buildings.

"We're without power. This seems honestly like a zombie city," resident Juan David Gaitan told AFP.

Tattoo artist Andres Hernandez said he was worried about his family and friends, adding that he would stay awake because structures around him were "on the verge of collapsing."

Hernandez recalled being asleep at home when the quake happened and rushing into the street for safety, as the quake devastated the city in the heart of Colombia's coffee-growing region.

"It was a movie scene, because I saw the poles, the cables, everything moving. I'm worried about my family, my friends," he said.

There were scenes of destruction in several cities, with furniture and fabrics sandwiched between concrete, walls and floors tossed into irregular angles, and cabling strewn across roads.

In Manizales, the quake crumpled a tower of the city's beloved neo-Gothic cathedral.

In Quibdo, the capital of Colombia's Choco department, local official Jenny Rivas said public services and communications "have been virtually shut down."

"People ran out naked, people jumped from the second floor of their homes," Quibdo resident and law student Wilmer Cuesta recalled.

Dentist Julian Pena said he "ran outside carrying nothing" after feeling very strong shaking and found hundreds doing the same.

"People were praying in the street. It was overwhelming," he told AFP.

"There are many buildings with gaps, with cracks. There are others that have completely collapsed."

- Overnight searches -

The quake was felt across Colombia, including the capital Bogota, where crowds rushed out into the street in their pyjamas.

At a depth of 110 kilometers (68 miles), the quake was also felt in neighboring Ecuador and Panama.

Experts at the US Geological Survey said the quake was likely caused by movement along a deep fault within the Nazca tectonic plate.

Hospitals in five Colombian cities were put on red alert Monday and a nighttime curfew was declared in Cali, according to local authorities.

At least six local airports suspended operations, the civil aeronautics agency said.

Colombian pop megastar Shakira led the calls for unity.

"All my strength and love to my homeland. Let's hold each other tight," she said.

In Cali, Colombia's third-largest city, volunteers quickly went to work with picks, basic tools and their hands to try to find survivors.

"Getting here was unbelievable. It felt like the end of the world -- cars and motorcycles driving the wrong way, everyone searching for their loved ones," said volunteer rescue worker Nelson Moreno.

"What we need now are flashlights and goggles" to keep working through the night, he said.

Rescuers formed human chains to remove bricks and masonry, stopping every few minutes to listen for signs of life from those trapped below.

"We are trying to get everyone out alive," said Andres Felipe Mejia, another volunteer.

"A lot of people have come, with supplies, with food, helping the firefighters, helping the people," he said.

- International support -

The devastation comes less than two months after powerful twin quakes rattled neighboring Venezuela, killing over 6,300 people and leaving tens of thousands homeless.

Messages of support came in from countries across the region and the world.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the United States was "closely monitoring" the situation and "stands ready to support the people of Colombia."

The US later announced $15.5 million in emergency relief.

European Union chief Ursula von der Leyen said the EU had mobilized Copernicus, a satellite service, to help with rescue operations.

Israel, Mexico, Ecuador and France also offered assistance.


Saudi Arabia Tightens Auto Dealer Obligations to Protect Consumers, Improve Ownership Experience

People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)
People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)
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Saudi Arabia Tightens Auto Dealer Obligations to Protect Consumers, Improve Ownership Experience

People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)
People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)

Saudi Arabia’s auto market is moving toward greater discipline and competition as the Ministry of Commerce steps up oversight of dealers, seeking to strengthen consumer protection and improve compliance with after-sales service requirements.

The ministry announced it had suspended an auto dealership, barred it from importing vehicles and fined it SAR 8.12 million ($2.1 million) after recording 175 violations. These included failure to provide spare parts and replacement vehicles to customers during maintenance, as well as other breaches involving consumer rights, the Commercial Agencies Law and its implementing regulations.

The ministry investigated the violations, contacted affected consumers and followed up to ensure they received their rights and due compensation, including replacement vehicles.

It also summoned the manufacturer, oversaw corrective measures and recall campaigns, and began transferring the brand to another dealer after verifying its readiness and ability to provide the necessary services.

Mohammed Al-Farraj, chief asset management officer at Arbah Capital, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia’s large auto market and sustained demand make it one of the region’s most attractive, supported by population and economic growth, expansion of the non-oil economy and mega-projects, and growth in tourism and logistics.

The availability and variety of financing options play a key role in supporting demand, particularly because cars are a necessity for a large segment of the population rather than a luxury, Al-Farraj noted.

Market performance is influenced by vehicle prices, financing costs, income levels and supply, as well as competition among brands and the quality of after-sales services.

Al-Farraj described the ministry’s tougher oversight as a positive step toward protecting consumers and improving market discipline, stressing that a dealer’s obligations do not end with a sale but extend to warranties, maintenance, spare parts and replacement vehicles when needed.

Stronger after-sales compliance should bolster market confidence and gradually shift competition toward quality and reliability rather than price alone.

Al-Farraj expects intensifying competition to push dealers to focus more on the value offered throughout vehicle ownership, including total cost of ownership and customer service.